While researching the origins of our surname and since, I have come across many records of our name from before the earliest English parish registers in 1538. They probably represent the absolute limits of our family history researches. So I thought it might be helpful to record them as I come across them and note the sources. If you find others, please let us know.
Date |
Instance |
Place |
Source |
1226 |
Simon Hus |
Eynsham, Oxfordshire |
Reaney & Wilson |
1254 |
Thomas de Houes |
n/k |
Ewen; calendar of inquiries post mortem |
1265 |
Henry de Howes |
Lancashire |
Harrison; assize rolls |
1273 |
Geoffrey de la House |
Huntingdonshire |
Bardsley; hundred rolls |
1273 |
Jacob Huse |
Somerset |
Bardsley; hundred rolls |
1273 |
John de la How |
Norfolk |
Blomefield & Parkin: history of Norfolk |
1273 |
Richard del Howes |
Cambridgeshire |
Bardsley; hundred rolls |
1273 |
Richard de la Huse |
Buckinghamshire |
Bardsley; hundred rolls |
1273 |
Roger del Howes |
Cambridgeshire |
Bardsley; hundred rolls |
1273 |
William de la House |
Huntingdonshire |
Bardsley; hundred rolls |
1279 |
Geoffrey de la House |
Huntingdonshire |
Reaney & Wilson; hundred rolls |
1279 |
Richard Hous |
Oxfordshire |
Reaney & Wilson; hundred rolls |
1289 |
Walter del Hus |
n/k |
Reaney & Wilson; Anglo-Saxon charters |
c1300 |
Unknown Howes |
Cumberland/Westmoreland |
Bardsley; history of both counties |
1313 |
Letitia atte How |
n/k |
Bardsley; writ of parliament |
1327 |
Emma Howes |
Norfolk |
Ewen; list of taxpayers |
1327 |
Johanne Howes |
Staunrewike (prob: Standerwick), Somerset |
Somerset Lay Subsidy |
1331 |
William atte House |
Kent |
Reaney & Wilson; feet of fines |
1371 |
Roger del House |
Man at arms, Keeping of the Sea under Guy, Lord Brian |
See TNA E101/31/11 |
1372 |
Richard Howes |
n/k - Man at arms to Sir Richard de Green, Naval Exped for King Edward III |
See TNA E101/31/38 |
1377-8 |
Geoffrey op Howys |
n/k - Archer in naval expedition of Thomas, Earl of Buckingham |
See TNA E101/36/25 |
1378 |
Bernawton de la House |
Crossbowman at Brest Garrison, under Sir Richard Abberbury |
See TNA E101/37/2 |
1379 |
Roberto Howes |
Latton, Wiltshire |
Poll tax returns |
1379 |
Ricardo Howes, tailor |
Henset & Puthall, Wiltshire |
Poll tax returns |
1379 |
Radulpho Howes |
Erlestoke, Wiltshire |
Poll tax returns |
c1382 |
William Howes |
Lammas, Norfolk |
NCCA |
1387 |
Thomas House, esquire |
Man at arms, Naval Expedition of Richard FitzAlan, earl of Arundel |
See TNA E101/40/33 and 34 |
6 Jan 1388 |
Richard Howes |
Beckham, Norfolk - death recorded by father at proof of age hearing |
CIPM Vol 18, pt 11 |
1390 |
John Harsyk Howes |
Hevyngland, Norfolk |
Norwich Consistory Court Wills |
1400-1468 |
Sir Thomas Howys |
Vicar of Castle Combe (Wilts), later Rector of Mautby (1460-1465), Blofield and Pulham (all in Norfolk). Died in London. Executor of Sir John Fastolf |
Mentioned many times in Paston Letters. Plaque on wall in Mautby church |
1405 |
Thomas Howes |
Beckham, Norfolk - juror/witness at proof of age hearing |
CIPM Vol 18, pt 11 |
1415 |
Robert House |
Beckham, Norfolk - juror/witness at proof of age hearing |
CIPM Vol 18, pt 11 |
1417 |
Robert House |
Archer, expedition of Henry V, to France - Agincourt |
See TNA E101/46/36 - two references |
1417 |
Robert House |
Archer, expedition of Humphrey duke of Gloucester, to France |
See TNA E101/51/2 |
1417 |
John Howys |
Cameley, Somerset - juror/witness at proof of age hearing |
CIPM Vol 20, pt 7 |
1441 |
John Howse or House |
Archer for Richard, Duke of York, exped to France |
See TNA E101/53/33 |
1455 |
William Howys, alias Tonyngton |
Cley, Norfolk |
NCCA |
1457 |
John Hows |
Whissendine, Rutland - "Dutch origin" |
Alien subsidy records: E 179/141/83 |
1461 |
Robert Howys |
Paston, Norfolk |
NCCA |
1463 |
Stephen Howse |
Hopton, Suffolk |
NCCA |
11 May 1469 |
Peter Howse |
Middlesex |
Alien subsidy records: E 179/141/84, see EI |
1493 |
Margaret atte Hoo/Howes |
Southrepps, Norfolk - dog worrying the sheep |
Court leet, reported in "History of an East Anglian Soke" |
1493 |
Richard and William Howes |
Trunch, Norfolk - ordered to repair roads |
Court leet, reported in "History of an East Anglian Soke" |
1495 |
Joan Howys |
Great Yarmouth, Norfolk |
NCCA |
1496 |
Clement Howys |
St Stephen, Norwich, Norfolk |
NCCA |
1496 |
Robert Howys |
Felmingham, Norfolk |
NCCA |
1497 |
Clement Howys |
Paston, Norfolk |
NCCA |
1498 |
John Howys |
Bungay, Suffolk |
NCCA |
1499 |
Katherine Howys |
Felmingham, Norfolk |
Memorial Inscription plaque |
1525 |
Nicholas Howse |
Suffolk |
Reaney & Wilson; subsidy rolls |
1525 |
Robert Howes |
Suffolk |
Reaney & Wilson; subsidy rolls |
1 Jul 1544 |
Nicholas Howse |
Unstated |
Letters of denization, place of origin: "Darman", in England 26 years, See EI |
Bardsley, Ewen, Harrison and Reaney & Wilson are all authors of books on surname origins
Because relatively few early records have survived, the locations recorded above cannot be relied upon as representative of the total distribution of our name at the time.